財報入門 ① 三大表的骨架：損益、資產、現金流怎麼互相牽動
財報是三張表的協奏，不是三份獨立文件。本篇建立三大表的骨架與 A=L+E 恆等式，並用 NVDA、台積電、JPMorgan、Monster、Costco 五家公司說明為什麼每個行業的財報長相完全不同。
最新
CANSLIM × SEPA: The Complete Science of Stock Selection and Precision Entry
A complete breakdown of how CANSLIM and SEPA work together: from seven-letter screening criteria to precision VCP entry points and position management.
CANSLIM × SEPA：從選股到進場的完整科學體系
📌 本文核心結論
* CANSLIM 是「找對股」的系統，SEPA 是「找對點」的系統——兩者缺一不可，學其中一個卻不懂另一個是最常見的虧損根源。
* CANSLIM 七個字母設定了選股的最低門檻：季EPS成長≥25%、年EPS成長≥25%（連三年）、RS評級≥70（頂尖標的在90以上）、法人持股增加、市場在上升趨勢。
* Minervini 的 SEPA 方法論在 CANSLIM 基礎上加入了「趨勢模板八條件」與「VCP波動收縮型態」，解決了「選對股但買在錯誤時機」的問題。
* 口袋樞紐點（Pocket Pivot）與跳空缺口（Gap Up）是兩套系統的進階補充工具，用於在突破前搶先佈局或捕捉突破加速。
* PVL 四道濾網直接融合兩套系統：籌碼（CANSLIM I）→ 護城河（CANSLIM
CANSLIM 七字訣完整解析：歐尼爾如何用七個字母解碼市場領導者
CANSLIM 是由威廉·歐尼爾創立的七維選股框架，結合 EPS 加速、新催化劑、機構買盤與大盤時機，歷史上多隻翻倍股都符合此標準。本文深度解析七字訣、攻擊最強批評、並說明如何在實戰中應用。
CANSLIM M Factor: Market Direction Is the Final Arbiter of All Your Stock Selection Work
CANSLIM Series C-05 · M Factor · Bridge to SEPA
「天時不如地利，地利不如人和。」— 孟子·公孫丑下
—— Mencius · Duke of Gong Sun, Part II
Mencius ranked favorable timing, favorable terrain, and human unity — and concluded human unity matters most.
But that doesn't mean timing is unimportant. The deeper point is this: without
CANSLIM L+I Factor: Market Leaders and Institutional Money Are Co-Authors of Superperformance
CANSLIM Series C-04 · L+I Factors
「良禽擇木而棲，賢臣擇主而事。」
— Zuo Zhuan (The Commentary of Zuo)
A thoroughbred doesn't settle for inferior fodder, waiting for a master horseman to discover it.
Smart capital doesn't settle for mediocre stocks either.
Institutional money is by nature selective — it flows
CANSLIM N+S Factor: New Catalysts and Supply Structure Determine How Far a Stock Can Move
CANSLIM Series C-03 · N+S Factors
「天下皆知美之為美，斯惡已；皆知善之為善，斯不善已。」
— Tao Te Ching, Chapter 2
Lao Tzu writes: once everyone knows what beauty is, it ceases to be purely beautiful.
Applied to stocks, this carries a ruthless mapping:
When everyone "knows" the story, its profits have already